Mrs. Fowler-Mack and Dr. Brown share their reform efforts in Cleveland. |
“Cleveland’s
Plans for Transforming Schools,” Christine Fowler-Mack and Dr. Russ Brown
Dr. Russ Brown and Christine
Fowler Mack traveled to Boise to share their work in the Cleveland Metropolitan
School District.
Dr. Brown is the Deputy
Chief of Organizational Accountability for the Cleveland Metropolitan School
District. He is a published author, formal children’s mental health
professional, and former university researcher working to embed the use of data
in goal setting, progress monitoring, and decision making at all levels of the
academic process.
Mrs. Fowler-Mack has experience as a
Superintendent and as Chief of Staff of the Cleveland Metropolitan School
District. She currently works as the Chief of Innovative Schools and Programs
in Ohio’s second-largest school district and is at the forefront of some of
Ohio’s most ambitious school reform efforts. She has won several distinguished awards
for her leadership ability, and her focus has been aggressive systemic and
legislative change intended to ensure the academic success of every child in
Cleveland.
The presenters started with an assessment of the
past as a foil for their vision of the future.
Cleveland had been struggling with a low
graduation rate and uninspiring test scores, and feedback from the community
made it clear that students were not prepared for the workforce when they graduated.
While there were signs of some positive growth, that growth was much too slow.
Additionally, Cleveland’s school buildings were
not being used efficiently. Some schools were considerably underpopulated,
while others were at or near capacity.
So Cleveland took action, implementing broad,
high-level reforms to bring much needed change. The city took a proactive
stance. It began actively seeking great teaching talent and instituted
performance-based accountability for all schools. Cleveland also eliminated
seniority as the sole determinant in any employment or assignment decisions.
The city took a look at its schools and resolved
to grow the number of high-performing district and charter schools and close
and replace failing schools. As a result, it closed sixteen buildings due to
poor performance and lackluster enrollment. It then gave the remaining schools
more autonomy. The schools were divided into groups. Higher performing schools
now get more autonomy; struggling schools work with the active support of the
Central Office. It has also facilitated district-charter partnerships.
The focus of the Central Office has evolved as
well, moving from a more compliance-based role to one that focuses on service.
The administration now focuses on key support and governance roles and gives
schools more authority. The Central Office also spends more time visiting
schools and learning and supporting school’s needs. Its employees are
dispatched into districts to maintain a connection with what’s happening in the
schools.
To ensure transparency, reformers created the
Cleveland Transformation Alliance to ensure accountability for all public
schools in the city. The Alliance is composed of representatives of parents,
community members, business leaders, civic organizations, and the Board of
Education, and the goal is to promote clear and ongoing conversations about
education in Cleveland. The Alliance serves as a watchdog and helps keep
everyone focused.
Cleveland has also started two “new tech” high
schools to respond to reports that students were not ready for the workforce.
New tech high schools are 1:1 programs. Students work in project groups to
address relevant issues that keep them engaged in school and connect them with
the community. These schools have already had a very promising impact on
student outcomes.
For Fowler-Mack and Brown, the challenge is to
find ways to accelerate the positive changes they are already seeing. The goal is
to graduate students prepared to enter college without remediation.
“Distance
Learning over the Idaho Education Network: Not Your Average Online Class,” Dave
Gural and Michelle Chavez
Idaho educators Dave Gural (who retired this year)
and Michelle Chavez took time to share with EduStat attendees their methods and
experiences teaching real-time synchronous courses over the Idaho Education
Network (IEN).
Mrs. Chavez has been a teacher at Weiser High
School for 17 years, where she has taught a range of English and Literature
classes, including dual-credit classes and IEN classes. She has been teaching
over the IEN since its inception. Mrs. Chavez also serves in several leadership
roles and has earned several prominent awards, including Teacher of the Year at
Weiser High School and the 2012 International Society for Key Women Educators
Award. She has a passion for human rights. Mrs. Chavez teaches a Holocaust
Literature course, and her permanent Holocaust exhibit is on display at the
Snake River Heritage Museum in Weiser, Idaho.
Mr. Gural began teaching in 1969 and has taught
continuously for 43 years, with experience at all levels of mathematics at the
junior and senior high school levels. He has been the calculus teacher at Eagle
High School for the last nine years. His classes include Calculus I and II,
both for Concurrent Credit through Boise State. The Eagle High Calculus program
is currently the only program approved by BSU for Concurrent Credit in Calculus
II. Mr. Gural has twice been honored with Teacher of the Year distinctions,
once in Washington and once at Eagle High School. He is one of the pioneers of
the IEN in Idaho.
Mr. Gural and Mrs. Chavez demonstrated the power
of the IEN and the promise of high quality remote learning that it delivers on.
Mrs. Chavez was physically present in the room, while Mr. Gural joined in synchronously via the IEN. It was
great to hear from these experienced teachers, and to see the doors digital
learning has already opened in the state of Idaho.
Mr. Gural demonstrated the impressive technology
setup in his classroom. A screen in the front of the classroom and a screen in
the back allow the students in the classroom to see and hear one another and
Mr. Gural. Students can raise their hands to ask questions in real time or
interact with students in other classrooms.
With one touch of a button, Mr. Gural can toggle
between multiple cameras and camera views, giving students a view of his desk
from multiple angles, as well as a view of the blackboard as he works. But
those are just some of Mr. Gural’s options. Switching views from his document
camera (think digital overhead projector) where he works on scratch paper, to his
computer screen that allows him to write digitally, or to any one of the
devices he has connected to the feed (graphing calculators, an iPad with an app
that lets him graph 3D maps, etc.) is just as easy. It’s surprising, really, just
how versatile the system is.
Mrs. Chavez shared how she interacts with her
remote classroom—just the same as she does with her physical classrooms. Mrs.
Chavez teaches her Holocaust course over the IEN. A proctor in the remote
classroom supervises students and ensures everything is working as it should. Mrs.
Chavez shared that she has not had student behavioral issues.
Mr. Gural uses his document camera so students can follow along as he works on scratch paper. In the top right of the screen, Mr. Gural and his class can see themselves and one another. |
Both teachers were enthusiastic about their IEN
experiences, with Mr. Gural, who retired this year after 43 years of teaching,
obtaining permission from Eagle High School to proudly demonstrate the
classroom where he has honed his digital learning craft.